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attractive characteristic

  • 1 charm

    1. noun
    1) (act) Zauber, der; (thing) Zaubermittel, das; (words) Zauberspruch, der; Zauberformel, die

    lucky charm — Glücksbringer, der

    2) (talisman) Talisman, der
    3) (trinket) Anhänger, der
    4) (attractiveness) Reiz, der; (of person) Charme, der

    turn on the charm — (coll.) auf charmant machen (ugs.)

    2. transitive verb
    1) (captivate) bezaubern
    2) (by magic) verzaubern
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) ((a) pleasant quality or attraction: Her charm made up for her lack of beauty.) der Charme
    2) (a magical spell: The witch recited a charm.) die Zauberformel
    3) (something believed to have the power of magic or good luck: She wore a lucky charm.) das Amulett
    4) (a small ornament that is worn on a chain or bracelet.)
    2. verb
    1) (to attract and delight: He can charm any woman.) bezaubern
    2) (to influence by magic: He charmed the snake from its basket.) verzaubern
    •
    - academic.ru/12142/charming">charming
    - charmingly
    * * *
    [tʃɑ:m, AM tʃɑ:rm]
    I. n
    1. no pl (attractive quality) Charme m
    to be of [great] \charm [sehr viel] Charme besitzen [o haben]
    old-world \charm Charme m der Alten Welt
    to turn on the \charm seinen [ganzen] Charme spielenlassen
    2. (attractive characteristic) Reiz m
    she used all her \charms sie ließ ihren ganzen Charme spielen
    3. (jewellery) Anhänger m
    4. (talisman) Talisman m
    lucky [or good luck] \charm Glücksbringer m
    5. (spell) Zauber m
    to work like a \charm hervorragend klappen
    II. vt
    1. (delight)
    ▪ to \charm sb jdn bezaubern
    ▪ to \charm sb into doing sth jdn dazu bringen, etw zu tun
    3.
    ▶ to be able to \charm the birds out of the trees mit seinem Charme alles erreichen können
    ▶ to \charm the pants off [of] sb jdn [völlig] umgarnen
    * * *
    [tʃAːm]
    1. n
    1) (= attractiveness) Charme m no pl; (of person also) Anziehungskraft f; (of cottage, village, countryside) Reiz m

    he succumbed to her charms — er erlag ihrem Charme

    2) (= spell) Bann m

    it worked like a charm — das hat hervorragend geklappt

    3) (= amulet) Talisman m; (= trinket) Anhänger m
    2. vt
    1) (= attract, please) bezaubern

    to charm one's way into sth — sich in etw (acc) einschmeicheln

    2) (= cast spell on) bannen; snakes beschwören
    * * *
    charm [tʃɑː(r)m]
    A s
    1. Charme m, Zauber m, bezauberndes Wesen, (Lieb)Reiz m:
    feminine charms weibliche Reize;
    charm of style gefälliger Stil;
    turn ( oder switch) on the ( oder one’s) charm umg seinen (ganzen) Charme spielen lassen
    2. a) Zauberformel f, -mittel n
    b) Zauber m:
    be under a charm unter einem Zauber oder einem Bann stehen;
    work like a charm hervorragend klappen
    3. Talisman m, Amulett n
    B v/t
    1. bezaubern, entzücken:
    charmed by ( oder with) bezaubert oder entzückt von;
    be charmed to meet sb entzückt sein, jemanden zu treffen
    2. be-, verzaubern, behexen, Schlangen beschwören:
    be charmed against sth gegen etwas gefeit sein;
    have a charmed life einen Schutzengel haben;
    charm away wegzaubern, Sorgen etc zerstreuen
    3. charm one’s way out of a situation sich mit Charme aus einer Situation herauswinden
    C v/i bezaubern(d wirken), entzücken
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (act) Zauber, der; (thing) Zaubermittel, das; (words) Zauberspruch, der; Zauberformel, die

    lucky charm — Glücksbringer, der

    2) (talisman) Talisman, der
    3) (trinket) Anhänger, der
    4) (attractiveness) Reiz, der; (of person) Charme, der

    turn on the charm — (coll.) auf charmant machen (ugs.)

    2. transitive verb
    1) (captivate) bezaubern
    2) (by magic) verzaubern
    * * *
    n.
    Anmut nur sing. f.
    Charme - m.
    Lieblichkeit f.
    Liebreiz -e m.
    Reiz -e m.
    Talisman -¨ner m.
    Zauber - m.
    Zauberformel f.
    Zauberspruch m. v.
    bezaubern v.

    English-german dictionary > charm

  • 2 charm

    [tʃɑ:m, Am tʃɑ:rm] n
    1) no pl ( attractive quality) Charme m;
    to be of [great] \charm [sehr viel] Charme besitzen [o haben];
    old-world \charm Charme m der Alten Welt;
    to turn on the \charm seinen [ganzen] Charme spielen lassen
    she used all her \charms sie ließ ihren ganzen Charme spielen
    3) ( jewellery) Anhänger m
    4) ( talisman) Talisman m;
    lucky [or good luck] \charm Glücksbringer m
    5) ( spell) Zauber m;
    to work like a \charm hervorragend klappen vt
    1) ( delight)
    to \charm sb jdn bezaubern
    2) ( persuade)
    to \charm sb into doing sth jdn dazu bringen, etw zu tun
    PHRASES:
    to be able to \charm the birds out of the trees mit seinem Charme alles erreichen können;
    to \charm the pants off [of] sb jdn [völlig] umgarnen

    English-German students dictionary > charm

  • 3 eigen

    Adj.
    1. nur attr.; one’s own, of one’s own; eigene Ansichten personal views; darüber habe ich meine eigenen Ansichten I have my own (personal) opinion about that; ein eigenes Zimmer a room of one’s own; er braucht ein eigenes Zimmer auch he needs a room to himself ( oder his own room); Zimmer mit eigenem Bad room with a private bath ( oder an en suite bathroom); mit eigenem Eingang with a separate entrance; für den eigenen Bedarf for personal ( oder private) use; auf eigene Gefahr at one’s own risk; Antrieb 1, Faust, Fleisch, Herr 2
    2. nur attr.; (unabhängig) Gemeinde, Staat: independent
    3. nur attr.; (besonder...) special (+ Dat to), typical (+ Dat of); (charakteristisch) auch particular (to), characteristic (of), specific (to); (innewohnend) inherent (in); mit dem ihm eigenen Sarkasmus with his characteristic sarcasm; mit einem ganz eigenen Reiz with a charm of ( oder all) its own
    4. (genau, wählerisch) particular (in + Dat about); stärker: fussy (about)
    5. (seltsam) strange, odd, peculiar; mir ist so eigen zumute I have the strangest feeling, I feel really peculiar
    * * *
    particular; personal; own; distinct; peculiar
    * * *
    ei|gen ['aign]
    adj
    1) own; (= selbstständig) separate

    seine éígene Wohnung/Meinung haben — to have a flat/an opinion of one's own, to have one's own flat/opinion

    er ist stolz, zwölf Kinder sein Eigen nennen zu können — he is proud of having been blessed with twelve children

    jdm etw zu éígen geben (liter) — to give sb sth

    meiner Mutter zu éígen (liter) — for or (dedicated) to my mother

    Zimmer mit éígenem Eingang — room with its own or a separate entrance

    San Marino ist ein éígener Staat — San Marino is an independent or a separate state

    etw zu éígen machen — to adopt sth

    übergeben Sie diesen Brief dem Anwalt zu éígenen Händen (form) — give this letter to the lawyer in person

    ich habe das Papier auf éígene Rechnung gekauft — I paid for the paper myself

    ich möchte kurz in éígener Sache sprechen — I would like to say something on my own account

    See:
    2) (= typisch, kennzeichnend) typical

    das ist ihm éígen — that is typical of him

    er antwortete mit dem ihm éígenen Zynismus — he answered with (his) characteristic cynicism

    ein Menschenschlag von ganz éígener Prägung — a race apart

    3) (= seltsam) strange, peculiar

    es ist eine Landschaft von ganz éígenem Reiz — the country is strangely attractive in its own way or has its own strange attraction

    4) (= ordentlich) particular; (= übergenau) fussy

    in Gelddingen or was Geld anbetrifft ist er sehr éígen — he is very particular about money matters

    * * *
    1) (belonging to (the person stated): The house is my own; I saw it with my own eyes.) own
    2) (belonging to one person, place or thing in particular and to no other: customs peculiar to France.) peculiar
    * * *
    ei·gen
    [ˈaign̩]
    1. (jdm gehörig) own
    seine \eigene Meinung/Wohnung haben to have one's own opinion/flat [or an opinion/a flat of one's own]
    etw sein E\eigen nennen (geh) to own sth
    2. (separat) separate
    mit \eigenem Eingang with a separate entrance
    3. (typisch, kennzeichnend)
    ▪ [etw ist] jdm \eigen [sth is] characteristic of sb
    mit dem ihr \eigenen Optimismus... with her characteristic optimism [or the optimism which is characteristic of her]...
    sich dat etw zu \eigen machen to make sth a habit, to make a habit of sth
    4. (eigenartig) peculiar
    er ist ein ganz \eigener Mensch he's a rather peculiar chap
    5. (penibel)
    ▪ jd ist in etw dat \eigen sb is particular in sth
    darin [o was das angeht,] bin ich [sehr] \eigen I am [very] particular about that
    * * *
    in

    sich (Dat.) etwas zu Eigen machen — adopt something

    * * *
    eigen adj
    1. nur attr; one’s own, of one’s own;
    eigene Ansichten personal views;
    darüber habe ich meine eigenen Ansichten I have my own (personal) opinion about that;
    ein eigenes Zimmer a room of one’s own;
    er braucht ein eigenes Zimmer auch he needs a room to himself ( oder his own room);
    Zimmer mit eigenem Bad room with a private bath ( oder an en suite bathroom);
    mit eigenem Eingang with a separate entrance;
    für den eigenen Bedarf for personal ( oder private) use;
    auf eigene Gefahr at one’s own risk;
    sich (dat)
    etwas zu eigen machen make sth one’s own; (Ansicht) adopt sth; (Gewohnheit) make a habit of sth;
    meiner lieben Frau zu eigen (dedicated) to my dear ( oder beloved) wife; → Antrieb 1, Faust, Fleisch, Herr 2
    2. nur attr; (unabhängig) Gemeinde, Staat: independent
    3. nur attr; (besonder…) special (+dat to), typical (+dat of); (charakteristisch) auch particular (to), characteristic (of), specific (to); (innewohnend) inherent (in);
    mit dem ihm eigenen Sarkasmus with his characteristic sarcasm;
    mit einem ganz eigenen Reiz with a charm of ( oder all) its own
    4. (genau, wählerisch) particular (
    in +dat about); stärker: fussy (about)
    5. (seltsam) strange, odd, peculiar;
    mir ist so eigen zumute I have the strangest feeling, I feel really peculiar
    …eigen im adj …-owned;
    betriebseigen company-owned;
    gewerkschaftseigen union-owned, owned by a (trade) union präd;
    staatseigen state-owned
    * * *
    in

    sich (Dat.) etwas zu Eigen machen — adopt something

    * * *
    adj.
    appropriate (to) adj.
    inherent (in) adj.
    own adj.
    peculiar adj.
    proper adj.
    several adj. adv.
    peculiarly adv. v.
    to own v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > eigen

  • 4 Eigen

    Adj.
    1. nur attr.; one’s own, of one’s own; eigene Ansichten personal views; darüber habe ich meine eigenen Ansichten I have my own (personal) opinion about that; ein eigenes Zimmer a room of one’s own; er braucht ein eigenes Zimmer auch he needs a room to himself ( oder his own room); Zimmer mit eigenem Bad room with a private bath ( oder an en suite bathroom); mit eigenem Eingang with a separate entrance; für den eigenen Bedarf for personal ( oder private) use; auf eigene Gefahr at one’s own risk; Antrieb 1, Faust, Fleisch, Herr 2
    2. nur attr.; (unabhängig) Gemeinde, Staat: independent
    3. nur attr.; (besonder...) special (+ Dat to), typical (+ Dat of); (charakteristisch) auch particular (to), characteristic (of), specific (to); (innewohnend) inherent (in); mit dem ihm eigenen Sarkasmus with his characteristic sarcasm; mit einem ganz eigenen Reiz with a charm of ( oder all) its own
    4. (genau, wählerisch) particular (in + Dat about); stärker: fussy (about)
    5. (seltsam) strange, odd, peculiar; mir ist so eigen zumute I have the strangest feeling, I feel really peculiar
    * * *
    particular; personal; own; distinct; peculiar
    * * *
    ei|gen ['aign]
    adj
    1) own; (= selbstständig) separate

    seine éígene Wohnung/Meinung haben — to have a flat/an opinion of one's own, to have one's own flat/opinion

    er ist stolz, zwölf Kinder sein Eigen nennen zu können — he is proud of having been blessed with twelve children

    jdm etw zu éígen geben (liter) — to give sb sth

    meiner Mutter zu éígen (liter) — for or (dedicated) to my mother

    Zimmer mit éígenem Eingang — room with its own or a separate entrance

    San Marino ist ein éígener Staat — San Marino is an independent or a separate state

    etw zu éígen machen — to adopt sth

    übergeben Sie diesen Brief dem Anwalt zu éígenen Händen (form) — give this letter to the lawyer in person

    ich habe das Papier auf éígene Rechnung gekauft — I paid for the paper myself

    ich möchte kurz in éígener Sache sprechen — I would like to say something on my own account

    See:
    2) (= typisch, kennzeichnend) typical

    das ist ihm éígen — that is typical of him

    er antwortete mit dem ihm éígenen Zynismus — he answered with (his) characteristic cynicism

    ein Menschenschlag von ganz éígener Prägung — a race apart

    3) (= seltsam) strange, peculiar

    es ist eine Landschaft von ganz éígenem Reiz — the country is strangely attractive in its own way or has its own strange attraction

    4) (= ordentlich) particular; (= übergenau) fussy

    in Gelddingen or was Geld anbetrifft ist er sehr éígen — he is very particular about money matters

    * * *
    1) (belonging to (the person stated): The house is my own; I saw it with my own eyes.) own
    2) (belonging to one person, place or thing in particular and to no other: customs peculiar to France.) peculiar
    * * *
    ei·gen
    [ˈaign̩]
    1. (jdm gehörig) own
    seine \eigene Meinung/Wohnung haben to have one's own opinion/flat [or an opinion/a flat of one's own]
    etw sein E\eigen nennen (geh) to own sth
    2. (separat) separate
    mit \eigenem Eingang with a separate entrance
    3. (typisch, kennzeichnend)
    ▪ [etw ist] jdm \eigen [sth is] characteristic of sb
    mit dem ihr \eigenen Optimismus... with her characteristic optimism [or the optimism which is characteristic of her]...
    sich dat etw zu \eigen machen to make sth a habit, to make a habit of sth
    4. (eigenartig) peculiar
    er ist ein ganz \eigener Mensch he's a rather peculiar chap
    5. (penibel)
    ▪ jd ist in etw dat \eigen sb is particular in sth
    darin [o was das angeht,] bin ich [sehr] \eigen I am [very] particular about that
    * * *
    in

    sich (Dat.) etwas zu Eigen machen — adopt something

    * * *
    Eigen n; -s, kein pl; geh:
    etwas sein Eigen nennen call sth one’s own
    * * *
    in

    sich (Dat.) etwas zu Eigen machen — adopt something

    * * *
    adj.
    appropriate (to) adj.
    inherent (in) adj.
    own adj.
    peculiar adj.
    proper adj.
    several adj. adv.
    peculiarly adv. v.
    to own v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Eigen

  • 5 homely

    1) (simple but pleasant: homely food.) casero
    2) (making a person feel he is at home: a homely atmosphere.) acogedor, familiar
    3) ((American) (of a person) not attractive; ugly.) feo, sin atractivo
    tr['həʊmlɪ]
    1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (attractive, cosy, domesticated) sencillo,-a, casero,-a, familiar
    2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (unattractive) feo,-a, sin atractivo
    homely ['ho:mli] adj, - lier ; - est
    1) domestic: casero, hogareño
    2) ugly: feo, poco atractivo
    adj.
    • casero, -a adj.
    adj.
    • dificultoso, -a adj.
    • familiar adj.
    • feo, -a adj.
    • sencillo, -a adj.
    'həʊmli
    adjective -lier, -liest
    a) ( characteristic of home) <meal/food> casero; <atmosphere/room> acogedor, hogareño
    b) ( plain) (AmE) feo
    c) ( unaffected) (esp BrE) sencillo
    ['hǝʊmlɪ]
    ADJ (compar homelier) (superl homeliest)
    1) (=like home) [food] casero; [atmosphere] familiar; [advice] prosaico
    2) (Brit) [woman] sencillo
    3) (US) (=unattractive) poco atractivo
    * * *
    ['həʊmli]
    adjective -lier, -liest
    a) ( characteristic of home) <meal/food> casero; <atmosphere/room> acogedor, hogareño
    b) ( plain) (AmE) feo
    c) ( unaffected) (esp BrE) sencillo

    English-spanish dictionary > homely

  • 6 charakterystyczn|y

    Ⅰ adj. 1. (typowy) characteristic, typical (dla kogoś/czegoś of sb/sth)
    - cechy charakterystyczne klimatu the characteristics a. characteristic features of a climate
    - cecha charakterystyczna a distinguishing a. distinctive feature
    - charakterystyczny wygląd/uśmiech a distinctive appearance/smile
    - charakterystyczny sposób mówienia a distinctive a. characteristic way of speaking
    - rzecz charakterystyczna, że… a. jest rzeczą charakterystyczną, że… it’s interesting a. worth noting that…
    - aktor charakterystyczny a character actor
    Ⅱ charakterystyczne praed. (godne uwagi) interesting, unusual
    - charakterystyczne, że nowe budynki mają bardzo malownicze elewacje interestingly, the new buildings have very attractive facades

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > charakterystyczn|y

  • 7 status

    1.
    stătus, a, um, v. sisto.
    2.
    stătus, ūs, m. [sto and sisto].
    I.
    In a corporeal sense.
    A.
    Mode or way of standing, of holding one's body (at rest), posture, position, attitude, station, carriage; sing. and plur.: Ps. Statur hic ad hunc modum. Si. Statum vide hominis, Callipho, quasi basilicum, look at the way he stands, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 41:

    stat in statu senex ut adoriatur moechum,

    in an attitude of attack, ready, id. Mil. 4, 9, 12: concrepuit digitis, laborat;

    crebro conmutat status,

    his posture, id. ib. 2, 2, 51:

    qui esset status (videre vellem) flabellulum tenere te asinum tantum,

    what your attitude was, what figure you cut, in holding the fan, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 50:

    in gestu status (oratoris erit) erectus et celsus, rarus incessus,

    attitude, Cic. Or. 18, 59:

    status quidem rectus sit, sed diducti paulum pedes,

    Quint. 11, 3, 159:

    abesse plurimum a saltatore debet orator... non effingere status quosdam, et quidquid dicet ostendere,

    id. 11, 3, 89:

    ut recta sint bracchia, ne indoctae rusticaeve manus, ne status indecorus,

    id. 1, 11, 16:

    stare solitus Socrates dicitur... immobilis, iisdem in vestigiis,

    Gell. 2, 1, 2:

    dumque silens astat, status est vultusque diserti,

    Ov. P. 2, 5, 51:

    statum proeliantis componit,

    Petr. 95 fin. —

    So of the pose of statues: non solum numerum signorum, sed etiam uniuscujusque magnitudinem, figuram, statum litteris definiri vides,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 21, § 57:

    expedit saepe, ut in statuis atque picturis videmus, variari habitus, vultus, status,

    Quint. 2, 13, 8:

    ut illo statu Chabrias sibi statuam fieri voluerit. Ex quo factum est ut postea athletae his statibus in statuis ponendis uterentur,

    Nep. Chabr. 1, 3.—And of images in a dream:

    ubi prima (imago somni) perit, alioque est altera nata inde statu, prior hic gestum mutasse videtur,

    Lucr. 4, 772:

    (opp. motus, incessus) quorum (iratorum) vultus, voces, motus statusque mutantur,

    motions and postures, Cic. Off. 1, 29, 102:

    decorum istud in corporis motu et statu cernitur,

    id. ib. 1, 35, 126:

    habitus oris et vultūs, status, motus,

    id. Fin. 3, 17, 56; 5, 17, 47:

    in quibus si peccetur... motu statuve deformi,

    id. ib. 5, 12, 35:

    eo erant vultu, oratione, omni reliquo motu et statu, ut, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 3, 22, 53:

    status, incessus, sessio, accubatio... teneat illud decorum,

    id. Off. 1, 35, 129:

    in pedibus observentur status et incessus,

    the posture and gait, Quint. 11, 3, 124.—
    B.
    Of external appearance, manners, dress, and apparel:

    quoniam formam hujus cepi in me et statum, decet et facta moresque hujus habere me similis item,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 111:

    redegitque se ad pallium et crepidas, atque in tali statu biennio fere permansit,

    Suet. Tib. 13.—
    C.
    Size, height, stature of living and inanimate beings (cf. statura;

    post-Aug.): pumilionem, quos natura brevi statu peractos, etc.,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 58: longissimum... aratorem faciemus;

    mediastenus qualiscunque status potest esse,

    Col. 1, 9, 3:

    in gallinaceis maribus status altior quaeritur,

    id. 8, 2, 9; so id. 7, 9, 2; 7, 12 med.:

    plantae majoris statūs,

    Pall. Febr. 25, 20.—
    D.
    A position, place, in the phrase de statu movere, deicere, or statum conturbare, to displace, drive out, eject, expel, throw from a position (esp. of battle and combat):

    equestrem procellam excitemus oportet, si turbare ac statu movere (hostes) volumus,

    Liv. 30, 18, 14:

    nihil statu motus, cum projecto prae se clipeo staret, in praesidio urbis moriturum se... respondit,

    id. 38, 25: Manlius scutum scuto percussit atque statum Galli conturbavit (cf. the next sentence: atque de loco hominem iterum dejecit), Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 16.—So, out of the military sphere, in order to avoid an attack:

    ea vis est... quae, periculo mortis injecto, formidine animum perterritum loco saepe et certo de statu demovet,

    Cic. Caecin. 15, 42.— Transf., of mental position, conviction, argument, etc.:

    saepe adversarios de statu omni dejecimus,

    Cic. Or. 37, 129:

    voluptas quo est major, eo magis mentem e suā sede et statu demovet,

    throws the mind off its balance, id. Par. 1, 3, 15.—Similarly: de statu deducere, recedere, from one's position or principles:

    fecerunt etiam ut me prope de vitae meae statu deducerent, ut ego istum accusarem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 4, § 10:

    neque de statu nobis nostrae dignitatis est recedendum, neque sine nostris copiis in alterius praesidia veniendum,

    id. Att. 1, 20, 2.—So, de statu suo declinare = moveri:

    neque dubito quin, suspitione aliquā perculsi repentinā, de statu suo declinarint,

    i. e. became unsettled, Cic. Clu. 38, 106:

    qui cum me firmissimis opibus... munire possim, quamvis excipere fortunam malui quam... de meo statu declinare,

    than abandon my position, id. Prov. Cons. 17, 41; cf.

    of the position of heavenly bodies: qui eodem statu caeli et stellarum nati sunt,

    aspect, id. Div. 2, 44, 92.
    II.
    Trop., condition, state, position, situation, circumstances.
    A.
    Of persons, condition in regard to public rights, political or civil status, any loss of which was a capitis deminutio (v. caput):

    capitis minutio est statūs permutatio,

    Gai. Dig. 4, 5, 1; id. Inst. 1, 159; cf. Dig. 4, 5, 11:

    quo quisque loco nostrum est natus... hunc vitae statum usque ad senectutem obtinere debet,

    Cic. Balb. 7, 18:

    ad quem proscripti confluebant. Quippe nullum habentibus statum quilibet dux erat idoneus,

    with regard to the civil death of the proscribed, Vell. 2, 72, 5:

    illorum salus omnibus accepta fuit... quia tam grati exoptatum libertatis statum recuperaverint,

    Val. Max. 5, 26:

    si statu periclitari litigator videtur,

    if his civil status seems in peril, Quint. 6, 1, 36:

    nec ulla tam familiaris est infelicibus patria quam solitudo et prioris statūs oblivio,

    i. e. the status of full citizenship, lost by banishment, Curt. 5, 5, 11:

    permanent tamen in statu servitutis,

    Suet. Gram. 21:

    vetuit quaeri de cujusquam defunctorum statu,

    id. Tit. 8 fin.:

    multorum excisi status,

    Tac. A. 3, 28: qui illegitime concipiuntur, statum sumunt ex eo tempore quo nascuntur, i. e. whether freemen or slaves, etc., Gai. Inst. 1, 89:

    cum servus manumittitur: eo die enim incipit statum habere,

    a civil status, Dig. 4, 5, 4:

    homo liber qui se vendidit, manumissus non ad suum statum revertitur, sed efficitur libertinae condicionis, i. e. that of an ingenuus,

    ib. 1, 5, 21:

    primo de personarum statu dicemus,

    civil status, ib. 1, 5, 2; so Titin. 5:

    de statu hominum (sometimes status used in the jurists absolutely with reference to freedom and slavery): si status controversiam cui faciat procurator, sive ex servitute in libertatem, etc.,

    Dig. 3, 3, 39, § 5; so ib. 3, 3, 33, § 1.—Similarly in the later jurists: status suus = aetas XXV. annorum, years of discretion:

    cum ad statum suum frater pervenisset,

    Dig. 31, 1, 77, § 19.—
    2.
    Condition and position with reference to rank, profession, trade, occupation, social standing, reputation, and character:

    an tibi vis inter istas vorsarier prosedas... quae tibi olant stabulum statumque?

    their trade, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 59:

    quod in civitatibus agnationibus familiarum distinguuntur status,

    the ranks of the families, Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 23:

    regum status decemviris donabantur,

    the rank of kings was assigned to the decemvirs, id. Agr. 1, 1, 2:

    cum alii rem ipsam publicam atque hunc bonorum statum odissent,

    the social position of the higher classes, id. Sest. 20, 46:

    non ut aliquid ex pristino statu nostro retineamus,

    id. Fam. 4, 4, 1:

    ecquis umquam tam ex amplo statu concidit?

    id. Att. 3, 10, 2:

    non enim jam quam dignitatem, quos honores, quem vitae statum amiserim cogito,

    id. ib. 10, 4, 1:

    quam (statuam) esse ejusdem status amictus, anulus, imago ipsa declarat,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 17:

    praesidium petebamus ex potentissimi viri benevolentiā ad omnem statum nostrae dignitatis,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 1: noster autem status est hic:

    apud bonos iidem sumus quos reliquisti, apud sordem, etc.,

    id. Att. 1, 16, 11:

    ego me non putem tueri meum statum ut neque offendam animum cujusquam, nec frangam dignitatem meam?

    maintain my character, id. Fam. 9, 16, 6:

    quos fortuna in amplissimo statu (i. e. regum) collocarat,

    Auct. Her. 4, 16, 23:

    tantam in eodem homine varietatem status,

    high and low position in life, ups and downs, Val. Max. 6, 9, 4:

    cum classiarios quos Nero ex remigibus justos milites fecerat, redire ad pristinum statum cogeret,

    Suet. Galb. 12:

    quaedam circa omnium ordinum statum correxit,

    id. Claud. 22:

    cum redieritis in Graeciam, praestabo ne quis statum suum vestro credat esse meliorem,

    social position, Curt. 5, 5, 22:

    omnis Aristippum decuit color et status et res,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 23.—
    3.
    Condition in reference to prosperity, happiness or unhappiness, and health (mostly poet. and post-Aug.):

    at iste non dolendi status non vocatur voluptas,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 9, 28:

    neque hic est Nunc status Aurorae meritos ut poscat honores,

    Ov. M. 13, 594:

    flebilis ut noster status est, ita flebile carmen,

    id. Tr. 5, 1, 5:

    quid enim status hic a funere differt?

    id. P. 2, 3, 3:

    pejor ab admonitu fit status iste boni,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 54:

    his enim quorum felicior in domo status fuerat,

    Val. Max. 6, 8, 7:

    sin nostros status sive proximorum ingenia contemplemur,

    id. 6, 9 pr.:

    caelum contemplare: vix tamen ibi talem statum (i. e. felicitatis deorum) reperias,

    id. 7, 1, 1:

    haec quidem (vox) animi magnifici et prosperi status (fuit),

    id. 6, 5, ext. 4:

    obliti statūs ejus quem beneficio exuistis meo,

    Curt. 10, 2, 22:

    sumus in hoc tuo statu iidem qui florente te fuimus,

    i. e. distress, id. 5, 11, 5:

    res magna et ex beatissimo animi statu profecta,

    Sen. Ep. 81, 21: voverat, si sibi incolumis status (of health) permisisset, proditurum se... hydraulam, Suet. Ner. 54. —
    4.
    Condition, circumstances, in gen., of life or of the mind:

    homines hoc uno plurimum a bestiis differunt quod rationem habent, mentemque quae... omnem complectatur vitae consequentis statum,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45:

    facias me certiorem et simul de toto statu tuo consiliisque omnibus,

    id. Fam. 7, 10, 3:

    tibi declaravi adventus noster qualis fuisset, et quis esset status,

    id. Att. 4, 2, 1:

    quid enim ego laboravi, si... nihil consecutus sum ut in eo statu essem quem neque fortunae temeritas, neque, etc., labefactaret,

    id. Par. 2, 17:

    sed hoc videant ii qui nulla sibi subsidia ad omnes vitae status paraverunt,

    id. Fam. 9, 6, 4: atque is quidem qui cuncta composuit constanter in suo manebat statu (transl. of emeinen en tôi heautou kata tropon êthei, Plat. Tim. p. 42, c. Steph.), in his own state, being, Cic. Tim. 13:

    vitae statum commutatum ferre non potuit,

    Nep. Dion, 4, 4:

    id suis rebus tali in statu saluti fore,

    Curt. 5, 1, 5: haec sunt fulmina quae prima accepto patrimonio et in novi hominis aut urbis statu fiunt, in any new condition (when a stroke of lightning was considered an omen), Sen. Q. N. 2, 47.—Rarely of a state:

    libere hercle hoc quidem. Sed vide statum (i. e. ebrietatis),

    Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 4.—Esp., in augury: fulmen status, a thunderbolt sent to one who is not expecting a sign, as a warning or suggestion, = fulmen monitorium:

    status est, ubi quietis nec agitantibus quidquam nec cogitantibus fulmen intervenit,

    Sen. Q. N. 2, 39, 2.—
    B.
    Of countries, communities, etc., the condition of society, or the state, the public order, public affairs.
    1.
    In gen.:

    Siciliam ita vexavit ac perdidit ut ea restitui in antiquum statum nullo modo possit,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 12:

    nunc in eo statu civitas est ut omnes idem de re publicā sensuri esse videantur,

    id. Sest. 50, 106:

    omnem condicionem imperii tui statumque provinciae mihi demonstravit Tratorius,

    id. Fam. 12, 23, 1; so id. ib. 13, 68, 1:

    mihi rei publicae statum per te notum esse voluisti,

    id. ib. 3, 11, 4; so,

    status ipse nostrae civitatis,

    id. ib. 5, 16, 2:

    non erat desperandum fore aliquem tolerabilem statum civitatis,

    id. Phil. 13, 1, 2:

    sane bonum rei publicae genus, sed tamen inclinatum et quasi pronum ad perniciosissimum statum,

    id. Rep. 2, 26, 48:

    aliquo, si non bono, at saltem certo statu civitatis,

    id. Fam. 9, 8, 2:

    ex hoc qui sit status totius rei publicae videre potes,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 15: ex eodem de toto statu rerum communium [p. 1756] cognosces, id. Fam. 1, 8, 1:

    tamen illa, quae requiris, suum statum tenent, nec melius, si tu adesses, tenerent,

    id. ib. 6, 1, 1:

    non illi nos de unius municipis fortunis arbitrantur, sed de totius municipii statu, dignitate, etc., sententias esse laturos,

    id. Clu. 69, 196:

    ego vitam omnium civium, statum orbis terrae... redemi,

    id. Sull. 11, 33:

    Ti. Gracchum mediocriter labefactantem statum rei publicae,

    id. Cat. 1, 1, 3:

    eo tum statu res erat ut longe principes haberentur Aedui,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12, 9:

    cum hoc in statu res esset,

    Liv. 26, 5, 1; so id. 32, 11, 1:

    eam regiam servitutem (civitatis) collatam cum praesenti statu praeclaram libertatem visam,

    id. 41, 6, 9:

    statum quoque civitatis ea victoria firmavit ut jam inde res inter se contrahere auderent,

    i. e. commercial prosperity, id. 27, 51:

    ut deliberare de statu rerum suarum posset,

    id. 44, 31:

    ut taedio praesentium consules duo et status pristinus rerum in desiderium veniant,

    id. 3, 37, 3:

    jam Latio is status erat rerum ut neque bellum neque pacem pati possent,

    id. 8, 13, 2:

    qui se moverit ad sollicitandum statum civitatis,

    internal peace, id. 3, 20, 8:

    omni praesenti statu spem cuique novandi res suas blandiorem esse,

    more attractive than any condition of public affairs, id. 35, 17:

    tranquillitatis status,

    Val. Max. 7, 2, 1:

    in sollicito civitatis statu,

    Quint. 6, 1, 16:

    principes regesque et quocumque alio nomine sunt tutores status publici,

    guardians of public order, Sen. Clem. 1, 4, 3: curis omnium ad formandum publicum statum a tam sollemni munere aversis, Curt, 10, 10, 9; so,

    ad formandum rerum praesentium statum,

    Just. 9, 5, 1:

    populo jam praesenti statu laeto,

    Suet. Caes. 50:

    ad componendum Orientis statum,

    id. Calig. 1:

    deploravit temporum statum,

    id. Galb. 10:

    ad explorandum statum Galliarum,

    id. Caes. 24:

    delegatus pacandae Germaniae status,

    id. Tib. 16: et omnia habet rerum status iste mearum ( poet., = reipublicae meae), Ov. M. 7, 509.—
    2.
    Esp., of the political sentiments of the citizens:

    a Maronitis certiora de statu civitatium scituros,

    Liv. 39, 27:

    ad visendum statum regionis ejus,

    id. 42, 17, 1:

    suas quoque in eodem statu mansuras res esse,

    id. 42, 29, 9:

    cum hic status in Boeotiā esset,

    id. 42, 56, 8.—
    3.
    Of the constitution, institutions, form of government, etc.:

    Scipionem rogemus ut explicet quem existimet esse optimum statum civitatis,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 20, 33; 1, 21, 34; 1, 46, 70;

    1, 47, 71: ob hanc causam praestare nostrae civitatis statum ceteris civitatibus,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 2:

    itaque cum patres rerum potirentur, numquam constitisse statum civitatis,

    the form of the government had never been permanent, id. ib. 1, 32, 49:

    in hoc statu rei publicae (decemvirali), quem dixi non posse esse diuturnum,

    id. ib. 2, 37, 62:

    providete ne rei publicae status commutetur,

    id. Har. Resp. 27, 60:

    eademque oritur etiam ex illo saepe optimatium praeclaro statu,

    aristocratic form of government, id. Rep. 1, 44, 68:

    ut totum statum civitatis in hoc uno judicio positam esse putetis,

    id. Fl. 1, 3:

    ut rei publicae statum convulsuri viderentur,

    id. Pis. 2, 4:

    pro meā salute, pro vestrā auctoritate, pro statu civitatis nullum vitae discrimen vitandum umquam putavit,

    id. Red. in Sen. 8, 20:

    cum hoc coire ausus es, ut consularem dignitatem, ut rei publicae statum... addiceres?

    id. ib. 7, 16:

    omnia quae sunt in imperio et in statu civitatis ab iis defendi putantur,

    id. Mur. 11, 24:

    intelleges (te habere) nihil quod aut hoc aut aliquo rei publicae statu timeas,

    id. Fam. 6, 2, 3:

    quod ad statum Macedoniae pertinebat,

    Liv. 45, 32, 2:

    ex commutatione statūs publici,

    Vell. 2, 35, 4:

    haec oblivio concussum et labentem civitatis statum in pristinum habitum revocavit,

    Val. Max. 4, 1, ext. 4:

    Gracchi civitatis statum conati erant convellere,

    id. 6, 3, 1 fin.:

    Cicero ita legibus Sullae cohaerere statum civitatis affirmat ut his solutis stare ipsa non possit,

    Quint. 11, 1, 85:

    qui eloquentiā turbaverant civitatium status vel everterant,

    id. 2, 16, 4:

    id biduum quod de mutando reipublicae statu haesitatum erat,

    Suet. Claud. 11:

    nec dissimulasse unquam pristinum se reipublicae statum restituturum,

    id. ib. 1:

    conversus hieme ad ordinandum reipublicae statum, fastos correxit, etc.,

    id. Caes. 40:

    tu civitatem quis deceat status Curas,

    what institutions, Hor. C. 3, 29, 25.—Hence,
    4.
    Existence of the republic:

    quae lex ad imperium, ad majestatem, ad statum patriae, ad salutem omnium pertinet,

    Cic. Cael. 29, 70 (= eo, ut stet patria, the country's existence):

    si enim status erit aliquis civitatis, quicunque erit,

    id. Fam. 4, 14, 4: status enim rei publicae maxime judicatis rebus continetur, the existence of the republic depends on the decisions of the courts, i. e. their sacredness, id. Sull. 22, 63. —
    C.
    In nature, state, condition, etc.:

    incolumitatis ac salutis omnium causā videmus hunc statum esse hujus totius mundi atque naturae,

    Cic. Or. 3, 45, 178:

    ex alio alius status (i. e. mundi) excipere omnia debet,

    Lucr. 5, 829:

    ex alio terram status excipit alter,

    id. 5, 835:

    est etiam quoque pacatus status aëris ille,

    id. 3, 292:

    non expectato solis ortu, ex quo statum caeli notare gubernatores possent,

    Liv. 37, 12, 11:

    idem (mare) alio caeli statu recipit in se fretum,

    Curt. 6, 4, 19:

    incertus status caeli,

    Col. 11, 2:

    pluvius caeli status,

    id. 2, 10:

    mitior caeli status,

    Sen. Oedip. 1054.—
    D. 1.
    In gen.:

    atque hoc loquor de tribus his generibus rerum publicarum non perturbatis atque permixtis, sed suum statum tenentibus,

    preserving their essential features, Cic. Rep. 1, 28, 44.—Hence,
    2.
    Esp. in rhet. jurisp.
    (α).
    The answer to the action (acc. to Cic., because the defence: primum insistit in eo = the Gr. stasis):

    refutatio accusationis appellatur Latine status, in quo primum insistit quasi ad repugnandum congressa defensio,

    Cic. Top. 25, 93; so,

    statu (sic enim appellamus controversiarum genera),

    id. Tusc. 3, 33, 79:

    statum quidam dixerunt primam causarum conflictionem,

    Quint. 3, 6, 4; cf. Cic. Part. Or. 29, 102.—
    (β).
    The main question, the essential point:

    quod nos statum id quidam constitutionem vocant, alii quaestionem, alii quod ex quaestione appareat, Theodorus caput, ad quod referantur omnia,

    Quint. 3, 6, 2:

    non est status prima conflictio, sed quod ex primā conflictione nascitur, id est genus quaestionis,

    the kind, nature of the question, id. 3, 6, 5; cf. the whole chapter.—
    E.
    In gram., the mood of the verb, instead of modus, because it distinguishes the conceptions of the speaker:

    et tempora et status,

    tenses and moods, Quint. 9, 3, 11:

    fiunt soloecismi per modos, sive cui status eos dici placet,

    id. 1, 5, 41.
    ► For statu liber, v.
    statuliber.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > status

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